Secret Life of Books

• Oscar Wilde 4: Doing rhyme: The Ballad of Reading Gaol

  In this episode - the last in our series on Oscar Wilde - we tell the story of the melodramatic, mediagenic, mad, melancholy end of Oscar Wilde's writing life and glittering career as the cleverest man in Britain, after his string of smash hit plays, culminating in "The Importance of Being Earnest." Almost as the curtain went up on his masterpiece he filed a libel suit against the Marquess of Queensberry, the father of Alfred Douglass, Wilde's lover. It was the beginning of a series of legal, emotional and financial disasters for Oscar Wilde, and led to the last of his great works: The Ballad of Reading Gaol. In previous episodes we looked at Wilde's break-out collection of fairy tales (the Happy Prince), a novel (Dorian Gray) and his greatest play. With The Ballad of Reading Gaol Wilde's career culminated, and ended, with a long poem. It tells the story of Charles Thomas Wooldridge, a trooper in the Royal Horse Guards, who murdered his girlfriend and was executed at Reading Gaol, where Wilde was also incarcerated, in July 1896. With "Reading Goal," Wilde's most distinctive literary device, the paradox, stops being a force of subversive delight, and becomes a grim, philosophical reflection on the impossibility of happiness. The poem was published in 1898 under the name C33, which was Wilde’s prison name. It seemed to herald a new beginning for Wilde - the work of a reflective, penitent and compassionate artist - but it was actually his swan song. He was unable to write anything else before his death at the age of 46 in 1900.Works referred to in this episode:Oscar Wilde, “The Ballad of Reading Gaol,” (1898) De profundis (pub. 1905)John Betjeman, The Arrest of Oscar Wilde at the Cadogan Hotel (1937)John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress (1678)Anon. Newgate Calendar, or The Malefactors' Bloody Register, (1774)Susan Fletcher, Twelve Months in an English Prison, (1883)Marcus Clark, For the Term of His Natural Life, (1872)Samuel Taylor Coleridge, “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” (1798)William Wordsworth, the “Lucy” poems (1798-1801)Ballads by Keats, Byron and the Border poets (18C)John Locke, The Reasonableness of Christianity (1695)John Milton, De doctrina christiana (written 17C, pub 1825) and the Divorce Tracts (1643-45)William Godwin, Enquiry Concerning Political Justice (1793)Havelock Ellis and John Addington Symonds, Sexual Inversion (1896)Edward Carpenter, “Civilization, Its Cause and Cure” and other essays (1889)D.H. Lawrence Lady Chatterley’s Lover, (1828)E.M. Forster Maurice, (written 1913-14, pub. 1972)Charlotte Wilson and Peter Kropotkin, Freedom Magazine (founded 1886)-- To join the Secret Life of Books Club visit: www.secretlifeofbooks.org-- Please support us on Patreon to keep the lights on in the SLoB studio and get bonus content: patreon.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast-- Follow us on our socials:youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@secretlifeofbookspodcast/shortsinsta: https://www.instagram.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast/bluesky: @slobpodcast.bsky.social Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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  1:27:09
• Life and love with MND: Lisa Genova's Every Note Played with Prof Dominic Rowe

  Published in 2018, Lisa Genova’s Every Note Played follows the experiences of renowned concert pianist Richard Evans from the moment he is diagnosed with a form of Motor Neurone Disease, or MND, to his death less than two years later. It is a confronting, blow-by-blow account of the physical deterioration caused by MND, but also a testament to humanity’s capacity for empathy, love and redemption. In this special episode, recorded in support of MotorOn (which raises funding for MND research), Jonty talks to Professor Dominic Rowe - director of the Macquarie University Centre for MND and one of the world’s leading experts in MND. When Every Note Played begins, Richard is recently divorced from his wife Karina, but neither have been able to move on from their anger and endless emotional ruminating. But when Richard is diagnosed, Karina becomes his primary carer. Over the last months of his life, they learn to forgive one another and move on - one towards death, the other towards creative rebirth. Every Note Played is the fifth novel by Lisa Genova, who made her debut with the bestselling Still Alice in 2007. Still Alice was adapted into a film, with Julianne Moore giving an Oscar winning performance in the title role as the 50 year old Alice who develops onset dementia. Richard Glatzer directed the film while suffering from advanced MND - and he died a few months after release. Inspired by Glatzer, and their friendship, Genova wrote Every Note Played.Content warning: this episode is a frank conversation about a subject some may find disturbing.For more information about MND, please go to: Macquarie Centre for MND Research - www.mndnsw.org.au - the site has links to info lines and information packs If you are interested in donating to MotorOn and supporting the work of the Macqueries Centre for MND Research, please go to www.motoron.org Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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  40:32
• Oscar Wilde 3: "A Handbag?!" The Importance of Being Earnest

  The Importance of Being Earnest, first performed in 1895 at the sumptuous St James' Theatre in London, was Wilde’s last, and without question his greatest piece of dramatic writing. The handbag, the cucumber sandwiches, the Bunburying and the first class ticket to Worthing all come together to create a timeless classic that has been rarely out of performance since its debut.It was a smash-hit from the moment it opened, but even as the lights went up, Wilde was grabbing the spotlight in the press and the courts with his libel suit against the Marquess of Queensberry, the father of Wilde's young gay lover Bosie.None of this is apparent on first viewing "Earnest," which seemingly refuses to be serious. It's a farce and a romance and a fairy tale -- but it's also a radical confession of homosexual attraction and a bitter satire on Victorian morality and domestic politics. It’s also a parody of Gilbert and Sullivan’s operetta Patience which was itself a parody of Oscar Wilde and the aesthetic movement in England.Content warning to listeners: reading this play – and possibly just listening to this episode - will cause you to irritate your family members by attempting aphoristic remarks and epigrammatic witticisms.Books and writers mentioned in this episode:Oscar Wilde: A LIfe (2021) by Matthew SturgisSodomy on the Thames: Sex, Love and Scandal in Wilde Times (2012) by Morris B KaplanOscar Wilde, Vera, or, The Nihilists; Salome; The Importance of Being Earnest; Lady Windermere's Fan; A Woman of No Importance; The Ideal Husband.Oscar Wilde, "The Portrait of Mr. W.H."; "The Decay of Lying"; "The Soul of Man Under Socialism"; "The Critic as Artist"Bram Stoker, DraculaShakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream; Much Ado About NothingRichard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal; The RivalsOliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to ConquerHenry Arthur Jones, The Silver King; Saints and SinnersArthur Wing Pinero, The Second Mrs. TanquerayCharles Dickens, George Eliot, Emile ZolaHenrik Ibsen, Hedda Gabler; The Doll's HouseGeorge Bernard Shaw, The Philanderer, Mrs. Warren's Profession, PygmalionLeo Tolstoy, Anna KareninaMary Shelley, Frankenstein-- To join the Secret Life of Books Club visit: www.secretlifeofbooks.org-- Please support us on Patreon to keep the lights on in the SLoB studio and get bonus content: patreon.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast-- Follow us on our socials:youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@secretlifeofbookspodcast/shortsinsta: https://www.instagram.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast/bluesky: @slobpodcast.bsky.social Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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  1:24:35
• Happier with Henry Wotton: Gretchen Rubin on Aphorisms and the Importance of Being Oscar Wilde

  Gretchen Rubin is one of America’s best known and best-loved writers on how to be happy. She published her evergreen classic The Happiness Project in 2009, and it was an instant hit. She’s followed it with many more books on the habits of happiness, and she’s also co-host of a hit podcast Happier, which she hosts with her sister, the writer Elizabeth Craft. Today we’re talking about Gretchen’s take on Oscar Wilde’s Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde’s only novel, which is packed with sometimes brilliant and sometimes merely glib aphorisms and witticisms. We talk about why pithy sayings are so appealing, whether they are ever really true, and why Wilde was so obsessed with this kind of writing. A companion episode to episode 63 on the book itself. Mentioned on this episode: Gretchen Rubin: The Happiness Project, Life in Five Senses, Happier and Home and Secrets of Adulthood.Gretchen Rubin and Elizabeth Craft: Happier the podcast.Oscar Wilde: The Picture of Dorian Gray.-- To join the Secret Life of Books Club visit: www.secretlifeofbooks.org-- Please support us on Patreon to keep the lights on in the SLoB studio and get bonus content: patreon.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast-- Follow us on our socials:youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@secretlifeofbookspodcast/shortsinsta: https://www.instagram.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast/bluesky: @slobpodcast.bsky.social Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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  40:58
• Oscar Wilde 2: If Looks Could Kill: The Picture of Dorian Gray

  The Picture of Dorian Gray is Oscar Wilde’s only novel, and it caused a sensation. It was used as evidence in Wilde’s trial for the crime of “gross indecency” in 1895. The conceit of the story is famous – a portrait grows old and corrupt while its human subject remains eternally youthful. But who knows what really happens in this famous modern myth?Sophie and Jonty talk about the influence of Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe and Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Jonty throws around some exciting legal phrases like the Criminal Law Amendment Act. There’s plenty of discussion of Wilde’s personal obsession with home interiors, as well as a debate about why Wilde is so indebted to Dickens when he’s always going on about his contempt for matters of morality. Find out how a novel that is quintessentially about London is also about Wilde’s Irish identity, and what kind of wallpaper Oscar Wilde had in his student digs at Oxford. As the arch-aphorist and aesthetic rogue Henry Wotton would say, this podcast episode “has all the surprise of candour,” so find out what really happens in this legendary modern myth. Books referenced or mentioned in this episode:Oscar Wilde: A LIfe (2021) by Matthew SturgisSodomy on the Thames: Sex, Love and Scandal in Wilde Times (2012) by Morris B KaplanOscar Wilde, The Happy Prince and Other Tales (1888)Oscar Wilde, “The Decay of Lying,” “The Soul of Man Under Socialism,” and “The Portrait of Mr. W.H.” (1889)Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890)Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist (1838)Jules Verne, Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864); Twenty-Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870); Around the World in Eighty Days (1872)Robert Louis Stevenson, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886)Bram Stoker, Dracula (1897)H.G. Wells The Time Machine (1895) War of the Worlds (1898)-- To join the Secret Life of Books Club visit: www.secretlifeofbooks.org-- Please support us on Patreon to keep the lights on in the SLoB studio and get bonus content: patreon.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast-- Follow us on our socials:youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@secretlifeofbookspodcast/shortsinsta: https://www.instagram.com/secretlifeofbookspodcast/bluesky: @slobpodcast.bsky.social Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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  1:20:30

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